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2618 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
75
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2