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2618 Aluminum vs. CC497K Bronze

2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
93
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0