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2618 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
44
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 260
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16