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2618 Aluminum vs. C26000 Brass

2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
2.5 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 260
230 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
320 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
110 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
6.1 to 420
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
51 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
28.1 to 31.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3