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2618 Aluminum vs. C63200 Bronze

2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 260
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
8.7 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
4.0 to 4.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5