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2618 Aluminum vs. R56401 Titanium

2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is R56401 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 260
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
3440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.012
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
88.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0