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2618 Aluminum vs. ZC63A Magnesium

2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
48
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Shear Strength, MPa 260
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3