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2618A Aluminum vs. 6351 Aluminum

Both 2618A aluminum and 6351 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
84 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
96 to 98.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15