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2618A Aluminum vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
510
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
4200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4