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2618A Aluminum vs. C17510 Copper

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is C17510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
5.4 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 260
210 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
120 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
22 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
23 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
49
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
39 to 92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
64 to 2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
95.9 to 98.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
1.4 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5