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2618A Aluminum vs. C61300 Bronze

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2