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2618A Aluminum vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
15 to 18
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2