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2618A Aluminum vs. Zamak 3

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
86
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
33
Shear Strength, MPa 260
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
95.3 to 96.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0