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H03 C15100 Copper vs. H03 C23000 Brass

Both H03 C15100 copper and H03 C23000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H03 (3/4 hard) temper. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H03 C15100 copper and the bottom bar is H03 C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 47
71
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 59
67
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2