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H03 C26000 Brass vs. H03 C65400 Bronze

Both H03 C26000 brass and H03 C65400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H03 (3/4 hard) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H03 C26000 brass and the bottom bar is H03 C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 77
96
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 69
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 420
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51 to 1490
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
26

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2