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H03 C41300 Brass vs. H03 C42500 Brass

Both H03 C41300 brass and H03 C42500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H03 (3/4 hard) temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H03 C41300 brass and the bottom bar is H03 C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 76
80
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 70
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 300
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5