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5005 Aluminum vs. 6014 Aluminum

Both 5005 aluminum and 6014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5005 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38 to 86
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 130
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 230
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 41 to 210
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 22
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 12 to 320
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 31
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 10
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97 to 99.5
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15