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5005 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F911

5005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F911 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5005 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F911.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 64
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38 to 86
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 130
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 230
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 41 to 210
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 22
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 12 to 320
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 10
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97 to 99.5
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.00030 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
86.2 to 88.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0