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5005 Aluminum vs. ASTM B817 Type II

5005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5005 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
3.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38 to 86
390 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 230
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 41 to 210
780 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
650
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 22
26 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 12 to 320
2890 to 3890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
55 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 31
45 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 10
62 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97 to 99.5
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.35 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.1 to 87.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4