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5005 Aluminum vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

5005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5005 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 64
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 230
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 41 to 210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 22
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 12 to 320
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 31
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 10
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97 to 99.5
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0