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5005-H18 Aluminum vs. 5010-H18 Aluminum

Both 5005-H18 aluminum and 5010-H18 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H18 temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5005-H18 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5010-H18 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58
58
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 69
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.3
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97 to 99.5
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15