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5005A Aluminum vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy

5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5005A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 21
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
72
Shear Strength, MPa 71 to 130
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 230
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 43 to 210
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0 to 19
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 14 to 310
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 31
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.0 to 10
110

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
60.5 to 64.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0