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5005A Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5005A aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 21
5.7 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38 to 82
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 71 to 130
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 230
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 43 to 210
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0 to 19
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 14 to 310
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 31
50 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.0 to 10
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants