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5010 Aluminum vs. 1200 Aluminum

Both 5010 aluminum and 1200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27 to 62
23 to 48
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 83
25 to 69
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 64 to 120
54 to 100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 210
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 38 to 190
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 20
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 270
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 9.4
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.7
99 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants