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5010 Aluminum vs. 2117 Aluminum

Both 5010 aluminum and 2117 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27 to 62
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 83
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 64 to 120
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 210
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 38 to 190
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 20
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 270
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 9.4
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.7
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15