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5010 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 5010 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27 to 62
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 83
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 64 to 120
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 210
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 38 to 190
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 20
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 270
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 9.4
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.7
88.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3