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5010 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

Both 5010 aluminum and EN AC-21000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5010 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27 to 62
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 83
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 210
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 38 to 190
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 20
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 270
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 9.4
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.7
93.4 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1