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5010 Aluminum vs. Grade 363 Molybdenum

5010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 363 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5010 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 363 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
310
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
6.2 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 210
580 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 38 to 190
350 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 20
43 to 57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 270
200 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
16 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 9.4
19 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.010 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
99.3 to 99.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.55
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0