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5010 Aluminum vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

5010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5010 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
130
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 23
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 210
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 38 to 190
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
40
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 20
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 270
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 29
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 9.4
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4