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5019 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both 5019 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5019 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 18
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 160
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 300
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 40
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 650
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.3
81.7 to 86.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15