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5019 Aluminum vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Both 5019 aluminum and 358.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5019 aluminum and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 18
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 160
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 300
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
19
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 40
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 650
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 38
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.3
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15