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5019 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

5019 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5019 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 18
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 300
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 40
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 650
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 38
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.3
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65.4 to 81.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0