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5019 Aluminum vs. Nickel 725

5019 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5019 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 18
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 160
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 300
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 40
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 650
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.3
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.3 to 15.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0