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5019 Aluminum vs. N06045 Nickel

5019 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5019 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 18
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 160
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 300
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 40
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 650
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
21 to 25
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0