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5019 Aluminum vs. R30012 Cobalt

5019 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5019 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30012 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 18
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 160
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 300
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 40
7.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 650
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
47.5 to 64.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 5.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0