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5021 Aluminum vs. 206.0 Aluminum

Both 5021 aluminum and 206.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5021 aluminum and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 3.4
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 110
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1 to 10
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 550
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 97.7
93.3 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15