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5021 Aluminum vs. 5026 Aluminum

Both 5021 aluminum and 5026 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5021 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 3.4
5.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 110
94 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
150 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1 to 10
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 550
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 97.7
88.2 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.55 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15