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5021 Aluminum vs. 6110A Aluminum

Both 5021 aluminum and 6110A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5021 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 3.4
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 110
140 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
220 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
360 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
250 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1 to 10
47 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 550
450 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
36 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
41 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 97.7
94.8 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15