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5021 Aluminum vs. CC212E Bronze

5021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC212E bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5021 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC212E bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
130
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 3.4
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1 to 10
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 550
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 97.7
7.0 to 9.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
68 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
8.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0