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5026 Aluminum vs. 8090 Aluminum

Both 5026 aluminum and 8090 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
3.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 140
91 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
340 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
210 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
95 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
16 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
340 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
39 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
36 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
15 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
93 to 98.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15