5026 Aluminum vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP91
5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP91 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP91.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 70 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 5.1 to 11 | |
19 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 94 to 140 | |
320 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
75 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 150 to 180 | |
410 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 260 to 320 | |
670 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 120 to 250 | |
460 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 400 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 210 | |
600 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 650 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 510 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 890 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 130 | |
26 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 31 | |
8.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 99 | |
10 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
7.0 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.9 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
37 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1150 | |
88 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 15 to 29 | |
110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 100 to 440 | |
560 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 49 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 26 to 32 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 33 to 37 | |
22 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 52 | |
6.9 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 11 to 14 | |
18 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 88.2 to 94.7 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0.080 to 0.12 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
8.0 to 9.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0.1 to 0.8 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0.2 to 1.0 | |
87.3 to 90.3 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 3.9 to 4.9 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.6 to 1.8 | |
0.3 to 0.6 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0.85 to 1.1 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.060 to 0.1 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.030 to 0.070 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.55 to 1.4 | |
0.2 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.18 to 0.25 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |