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5026 Aluminum vs. AZ92A Magnesium

5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
2.1 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 140
76 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 180
97 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
83 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
44 to 58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
11 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
53 to 62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
4.0 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
73 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
26 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
38 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
25 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
1.6 to 2.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3