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5026 Aluminum vs. C85200 Brass

5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026 aluminum and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.1 to 11
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 320
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 250
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 29
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 440
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 37
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
20 to 27
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9