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5040 Aluminum vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Both 5040 aluminum and 383.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5040 aluminum and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 66 to 74
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 6.8
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 230
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 15
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 380
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98
79.7 to 88.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5