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5040 Aluminum vs. 512.0 Aluminum

Both 5040 aluminum and 512.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5040 aluminum and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 66 to 74
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 6.8
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 230
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 15
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 380
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98
90.6 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
1.4 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15