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5040 Aluminum vs. 6101A Aluminum

Both 5040 aluminum and 6101A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5040 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 6.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 150
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 15
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 380
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98
97.9 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1