5040 Aluminum vs. 6463 Aluminum
Both 5040 aluminum and 6463 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 5040 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 66 to 74 | |
42 to 74 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 70 | |
68 |
Elongation at Break, % | 5.7 to 6.8 | |
9.0 to 17 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 100 to 130 | |
45 to 76 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
26 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 140 to 150 | |
86 to 150 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 240 to 260 | |
140 to 230 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 190 to 230 | |
82 to 200 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 400 | |
400 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 190 | |
160 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 650 | |
660 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 600 | |
620 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
900 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 160 | |
190 to 210 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
23 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 41 | |
50 to 55 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 130 | |
170 to 180 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
9.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.8 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.3 | |
8.3 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1180 | |
1190 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 14 to 15 | |
17 to 25 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 260 to 380 | |
50 to 300 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
50 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 to 26 | |
14 to 24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 31 to 32 | |
22 to 31 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 64 | |
79 to 86 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 10 to 11 | |
6.3 to 10 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 95.2 to 98 | |
97.9 to 99.4 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0.1 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 1.0 to 1.5 | |
0.45 to 0.9 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.9 to 1.4 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0.2 to 0.6 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |