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5040 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51100 Aluminum

Both 5040 aluminum and EN AC-51100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5040 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 66 to 74
57
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 6.8
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 230
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 15
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 380
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98
94.5 to 97.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.5
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.55
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15