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5042 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-7

5042 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5042 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 3.4
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97 to 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 360
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 310
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6 to 12
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550 to 720
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 37
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 42
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 96.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
99.417 to 99.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0