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5042 Aluminum vs. EN AC-48000 Aluminum

Both 5042 aluminum and EN AC-48000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5042 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 3.4
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97 to 120
85 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 360
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 310
210 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6 to 12
2.2 to 3.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550 to 720
300 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 37
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 42
31 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
10 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 96.8
80.4 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15